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III. NEGATIVE SENTENCE. am not . I am not a student

Прочитайте:
  1. I. Transform the sentences according to the model.
  2. II. INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE
  3. II. Make the sentences interrogative using question words from the brackets.
  4. III. NEGATIVE SENTENCE
  5. III. NEGATIVE SENTENCE
  6. III. NEGATIVE SENTENCE
  7. III. Read and translate the following text. Complete the sentences by choosing appropriate prepositions from those in the brackets.
  8. III. Turn the following sentences into disjunctive questions. Make questions to which the words in bold type are the answers.
  9. IMPERSONAL SENTENCES

am not.... I am not a student.

€,,… is not.... He is not clever.

” are not.... They are not friends.

 

Также в предложениях употребляются сокращенные формы глагола to be:

 


§ I am = I'm

§ He is = He's

§ They are = They're

§ He is not = He isn't

§ We are not = We aren't


 

Как самостоятельный глагол to be употребляется для обозначений возраста людей, размеров предметов, цены товаров, времени, погоды, характеристики людей.

 

Learn the following expressions with the verb to be:

· to be glad – быть довольным;

· to be happy – быть счастливым;

· to be pleased – радоваться, быть довольным;

· to be interested in – интересоваться чем-либо;

· to be comfortable – чувствовать себя комфортно;

· to be uncomfortable – чувствовать не в своей тарелке;

· to be thirsty – хотеть пить;

· to be hungry – быть голодным;

· to be cold – замерзнуть;

· to be (5 minutes) late – опаздывать;

· to be in time – быть вовремя;

· to be busy with something – быть чем-то занятым;

· to be about – собираться;

· to be away – отсутствовать;

· to be back – вернуться;

· to be tired of – уставать;

· to be good/bad at something – уметь что-то хорошо/плохо делать;

· to be proud of – гордиться;

· to be used to – привыкнуть;

· to be sure of – быть уверенным;

· to be surprised at/to be astonished at – удивляться;

· to be aware of – знать / быть осведомленным;

· to be capable of – быть способным;

· to be fond of – очень нравиться;

· to be guilty of – быть виноватым (в);

· to be worth – стоить что-либо сделать.

 

Exercise 17: Put the verbs into the correct form:

1. Tom _____ a chemist and his brother ______ a laboratory assistant.

2. She ______ from Pyatigorsk. Her friend _____ from Essentuki. They _____ eighteen years old. They ______ students of our Academy.

3. We ______ pupils last year.

4. Joe _______ a member of the school band some time ago.

5. You ______ very educated in 5 years.

6. What time is it? – It ______ three thirty.It is time to go home.

7. The laboratory ______ old, so we ______ a new one in a year.

8. Sara and her friends _______ in the library now.

9. Is this your notebook? –No, it isn't. It ______ Maja's notebook.

10. ___ your experiment successful? –No, unfortunately it _______.

Exercise 18: Put the following sentences into interrogative and negative forms:

1. He is planning to become a dentist.

2. They will be at the scientific conference tomorrow.

3. He was the best in Biology last year.

4. She is going to collect some medicinal plants.

5. It is very useful to learn Latin for our future career.

 

(иметь)

The Present Simple Tense The Past Simple Tense The Future Simple Tense

 

have has had will have

(I; pl.) (sing.) (sing.and pl.)(sing. and.pl.)


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