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METHODS OF EXAMINATION

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  1. External obstetrical examination (Leopold –Levitsky method)
  2. Extracorporal methods of detoxication and peritoneal dialysis
  3. Intravascular and surgical methods of AMI treatment

1. Before an unhealthy animal receives treatment, an attempt is made to diagnose the disease. Both clinical findings, which include symptoms that are obvious to a nonspecialist and clinical signs that can be appreciated only by a veterinarian, and laboratory test results may be necessary to establish the cause of a disease. A clinical examination should indicate if the animal is in good physical condition, is eating adequately, is bright and alert, and is functioning in an apparently normal manner.

2. Many disease processes are either inflammatory or result from tumours. Malignant tumours tend to spread rapidly and usually cause death. Other diseases cause the circulatory disturbances or the degenerative and infiltrative changes that are summarized in the preceding section. If a specific diagnosis is not possible, the symptoms of the animal are treated.

3. A case record of the information pertaining to an animal that is suspected of having a disease is begun at the time the animal is taken to a veterinarian (or the veterinarian visits the animal) and is continued through treatment. It includes a description of the animal (age, species, sex, breed); the owner's report; the animal's history; a description of the preliminary examination; clinical findings resulting from an examination of body systems; results of specific laboratory tests; diagnosis regarding a specific cause for the disease (etiology); outlook (prognosis); treatment; case progress; termination; autopsy, if performed; and the utilization of scientific references, if applicable.

4. The veterinarian must diagnose a disease on the basis of a variety of examinations and tests, since he obviously cannot interrogate the animal. Methods used in the preparation of a diagnosis include inspection - a visual examination of the animal; palpation - the application of firm pressure with the fingers to tissues to determine characteristics such as abnormal shapes and possible tumours, the presence of pain, etc.

(Encyclopedia Britannica) Определите, является ли утверждение:

Some diseases cause an anima’s death.

Варианты ответов:

1. истинным

2. ложным

3. в тексте нет информации

 


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