Now match the patients’ descriptions of their symptoms (1-7) with the medical terms (a-g)
1.
| “I have to pee every half hour or so.”
| 2.
| “I get a burning pain when I pass water.”
| 3.
| “I have to get up several times to pass water at night.”
| 4.
| “I have to rush to go to the toilet.”
| 5.
| “I have trouble getting started.”
| 6.
| “I can’t hold my water.”
| 7.
| “I passed some blood in my urine.”
|
Exercise 11. Put questions to the underlined words:
1. Pyelonephritis can lead to pyonephrosis, kidney failure and even death.
2. Pyelonephritis manifests itself with painful urination, abdominal pain, etc.
3. Tenderness is one of many symptoms of pyelonephritis.
4. Pyelonephritis can be acute, chronic or xanthogranulomatous.
5. Chronic pyelonephritis can result in scarring of the renal parenchyma.
6. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is characterized by severe kidney destruction.
7. A clinical picture of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis may resemble renal cell carcinoma.
8. Patients with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis complain of painful renal mass.
9. Pyelonephritis requires antibiotic therapy and sometimes surgical intervention.
10. Another common manifestation of pyelonephritis includes kidney stones.
Exercise 12. Explain the terms:
Kidney
Pyelonephritis
TEST
1. Kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra are the main components of the …
a) alimentary tract b) circulatory system c) urinary tract system d) nervous system
2. When a kidney becomes infected, the condition is medically referred to as …
a) cystitis b) nephritis c) cholecystitis d) pyelonephritis
3. Severe cases of pyelonephritis can lead to...
a) kidney failure b) heart failure c) hepatic impairment d) venous insufficiency
4. Usually, pyelonephritis manifests itself with …
a) cough with sputum discharge b) squeezing chest pain c) painful urination
d) heartburn
5. Chronic pyelonephritis implies …
a) localized inflammation b) recurrent infection c) tumour d) suppuration
6. A clinical picture of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis may resemble …
a) carcinoma b) purulent inflammation c) suppuration d) systemic inflammatory response to infection
7. To determine pyelonephritis it is necessary to make...
a) percussion b) auscultation c) inspection d) urinalysis
8. A urine test strip helps to reveal the presence of …
a) sugar b) white blood cells c) carbon dioxide d) nitrite
9. Pyelonephritis requires …
a) only antibiotic therapy b) only surgery c) both surgery and antibiotic treatment d) vitamins
10. A surgical procedure to remove stones from the kidney is called …
a) nephrostomy b) nephrolithotomy c) puncture d) catheterization
Дата добавления: 2015-08-26 | Просмотры: 751 | Нарушение авторских прав
1 | 2 | 3 |
|