Most frequently used in scientific literature
A.– academician – àêàäåìèê
abbr. – abbreviation – ñîêðàùåíèå
abr. – abridged – ñîêðàùåíèå
A.C. – after Christ – íàøåé ýðû
A.D. – anno Domini (Lat.) – íàøåé ýðû
a.f. – as follows – êàê óêàçàíî äàëåå
afsd – aforesaid – âûøåóïîìÿíóòûé
a.m. – above mentioned – âûøåóïîìÿíóòûé
a.o. – and others – è äðóãèå
app – approximate – ïðèáëèçèòåëüíûé
Appx – appendix – ïðèëîæåíèå
BA – Bachelor of Arts – áàêàëàâð ãóìàíèòàðíûõ íàóê
B. A. – British Academy – Áðèòàíñêàÿ àêàäåìèÿ
BC – before Christ – äî íàøåé ýðû
b/f – brought forward – âûíåñåííûé íà ðàññìîòðåíèå
bk – back – îáðàòíî, íàçàä
B.R. – book of reference – ñïðàâî÷íèê
BS – Bachelor of Science – áàêàëàâð åñòåñòâåííûõ íàóê
ñ – centre or class – öåíòð èëè êëàññ, ðàçðÿä
ñ – copy – êîïèÿ, ýêçåìïëÿð
c. – cubic – êóáè÷åñêèé
c. – current – òåêóùèé
c. – cycle – öèêë
c.c. – chapters – ðàçäåëû, ãëàâû
ch. – chapter – ãëàâà
cit. – cited – öèòèðîâàííûé
chron. – chronology – õðîíîëîãèÿ
conf. – confer – ñðàâíè
d. – degree – 1) ãðàäóñ; 2) ñòåïåíü, ðàíã
diss. – dissertation – äèññåðòàöèÿ
DM – Doctor of Sc. Medicine – äîêòîð ìåäèöèíû
Dr. – doctor – (ó÷åíàÿ ñòåïåíü)
dup., dupl. – duplicate – äóáëèêàò, âòîðîé ýêçåìïëÿð
e. – error – îøèáêà
ed. – edition – èçäàíèå
e.g. – exempli gratia (Lat.) – íàïðèìåð
Enc. – Encyclopedia – ýíöèêëîïåäèÿ
equiv. – equivalent – ýêâèâàëåíò
esp. – especially – îñîáåííî
et al. – et alii (Lat.) – è äðóãèå
etc. – et cetera (Lat.) – è òàê äàëåå
ff – following – ñëåäóþùèé
fict. – fiction – áåëëåòðèñòèêà
fig. – figure – 1) öèôðà; 2) ñõåìà, èçîáðàæåíèå
fn – foot-note – ñíîñêà
for.fr. – former – ïðåæíèé
fur. – further – äàëåå
geol. – geology – ãåîëîãèÿ; geological – ãåîëîãè÷åñêèé
geom.. – geometry – ãåîìåòðèÿ
h. – hour – ÷àñ
hdbk – hand-book – ðóêîâîäñòâî, ñïðàâî÷íèê
hf – half – ïîëîâèíà
hist. – history – èñòîðèÿ; historical – èñòîðè÷åñêèé
HM – Her (his) Majesty – åå(åãî) âåëè÷åñòâî
Hon. – honorable – äîñòîïî÷òåííûé
hor. – horizon – ãîðèçîíò, horizontal – ãîðèçîíòàëüíûé
H.Q. – high quality – âûñøåå êà÷åñòâî
hum. – human – ÷åëîâå÷åñêèé, ãóìàííûé; humanitarian – ãóìàíèòàðèé
i – inch – äþéì
i.e. – id est (Lat.) – òî åñòü
i.f. – in full – ïîëíûé, çàêîí÷åííûé, ïîëíîñòüþ
I.Q. – intelligence quotient – êîýôôèöèåíò óìñòâåííîãî ðàçâèòèÿ
ill. – illustration – ðèñóíîê, èëëþñòðàöèÿ; illustrated – èëëþñòðèðîâàííûé
illeg. – illegal – íåçàêîííûé
im – immediate – ñðî÷íûé, íåçàìåäëèòåëüíûé
in. – inch – äþéì
int – international – ìåæäóíàðîäíûé
intr – introduce – ââîäèòü; introduction – ââåäåíèå
inv – inverse – îáðàòíûé, ïðîòèâîïîëîæíûé
i.o. – in order – â ïîðÿäêå
iss. – issued – âûïóùåííûé, èçäàííûé
jnt, jt – îáúåäèíåííûé, ñîâìåñòíûé
L. c. – loco citato (Lat.) – â öèòèðîâàííîì ìåñòå
lang. – language – ÿçûê
lect. – lecture – ëåêöèè; lecturer – ëåêòîð
leg. – legal – çàêîííûé
li – list – ñïèñîê, ïåðå÷åíü
Lib. – library – áèáëèîòåêà
lit. – literature – ëèòåðàòóðà, literary – ëèòåðàòóðíûé
ll. – lines – ñðîêè
LLD – Doctor of Laws – äîêòîð ïðàâà
log. – logic – ëîãèêà; logical – ëîãè÷åñêèé
Ltd. – limited – îãðàíè÷åííûé
MA – Master of Arts – ìàãèñòð ãóìàíèòàðíûõ íàóê
marg. – marginal – çàïèñàííûé íà ïîëÿõ
max. – maximum – ìàêñèìóì; maximal – ìàêñèìàëüíûé
mem., memo – memorandum – ìåìîðàíäóì, ïàìÿòíàÿ çàïèñêà
meth. – method – ìåòîä; methodical – ìåòîäè÷åñêèé
misc. – miscellaneous – ðàçëè÷íé, ñìåøàííûé
mk. – mark – çíàê, ïîìåòêà; marked – èìåþùèé ïîìåòêó, îáîçíà÷åííûé
MP – Member of Parliament – ÷ëåí ïàðëàìåíòà
MS – manuscript – ðóêîïèñü
MSc – Master of Science – ìàãèñòð åñòåñòâåííûõ íàóê
mns. – manuscript – ðóêîïèñü
mvt. – movement – äâèæåíèå
N., n. – name – èìÿ, ôàìèëèÿ
N., n. – note – çàìåòêà, ïðèìå÷àíèå
Nb., Nbr. – number – ÷èñëî, íîìåð
N.B. – nota bene (Lat.) – çàïîìíèòü õîðîøî
n.d. – no date – áåç äàòû
N.E. – new edition – íîâîå èçäàíèå
NEI – not elsewhere indicated – íèãäå íå óêàçàíî
n/m – not marked – íèãäå íå óêàçàíî
no. – number – ÷èñëî, íîìåð
n.p. – no place of publication mentioned – ìåñòî èçäàíèÿ íå óêàçàíî
nt.wt. – net weight – ÷èñòûé âåñ, íåòòî
o/a, o.a. – overall – âñåîáúåìëþùèé
o.a.t. – one at a time – ïî îäíîìó
obj. – object – 1) îáúåêò, öåëü; 2) äîïîëíåíèå (ïðÿì.)
obs. – obsolete – óñòàðåâøèé
O.C. – official classification – îôèöèàëüíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ
O.D., O/D – on demand – ïî çàïðîñó
of. – official – îôèöèàëüíûé
opp. – opposite – ïðîòèâîïîëîæíûé
ors – others – äðóãèå, ïðî÷èå
p.a. – per annum (Lat) – â ãîä
p.c. – per cent (Lat) – ïðîöåíò
P. G. – post-graduate – àñïèðàíò
Ph. D. – Doctor of Philosophy – äîêòîð ôèëîñîôèè
pfd. – preferred – ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé
pict. – pictorial – èëëþñòðèðîâàííûé
prec. – preceding – ïðåäøåñòâóþùèé
Pref. – preface – ïðåäèñëîâèå
pref. – preference – ïðåäïî÷òåíèå; preferable – ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé
P.S. – post scriptum (Lat.) – ïðèïèñêà
pub. – public – ïóáëè÷íûé; publication – èçäàíèå, ïóáëèêàöèè;
published – îïóáëèêîâàííûé
Q. – question – âîïðîñ
R. – Royal – êîðîëåâñêèé (àíãë.)
R&D – research and development – íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèå è êîíñòðóêòîðñêèå ðàáîòû
re. – reference (to) – ññûëêà (íà)
Rect. – rector – ðåêòîð
ref. – reference – ññûëêà
res. – research – èññëåäîâàíèå, èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèé
resp. – respective – ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèé
rev. – reverse – îáðàòíûé
rev. – revised – ïåðåñìîòðåííûé, èñïðàâëåííûé
rm – room – êîìíàòà, ïîìåùåíèå
S/sec. – section – ðàçäåë, ñåêöèÿ
Sig. – signature – ïîäïèñü
Sc. – scale – ìàñøòàá
sq – square – êâàäðàò, êâàäðàòíûé
Sr. – senior – ñòàðøèé
St. – saint – ñâÿòîé
sym. – symbol – îáîçíà÷åíèå, ñèìâîë
syst. – system – ñèñòåìà; systematic – ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé
t.o. – turn over – ñìîòðèòå íà îáîðîòå
tech. – technique – òåõíèêà, technical – òåõíè÷åñêèé
term. – terminology – òåðìèíîëîãèÿ, terminological – òåðìèíîëîãè÷åñêèé
a.s. – at supra (Lat.) – êàê ñêàçàíî âûøå
u. – unit – åäèíèöà, united – îáúåäèíåííûé
u.m./umn – undermentioned – íèæåñëåäóþùèé
unf. – unfinished – íåçàêîí÷åííûé
univ. – universal – óíèâåðñàëüíûé
viz. – videlicet (Lat.) – a èìåííî
vol. – volume – 1) îáúåì, 2) òîì
v.v. – vice versa (Lat.) – íàîáîðîò
Wks. – works – òðóäû, ñî÷èíåíèÿ
Xmas – Christmas – ðîæäåñòâî
Y. – year – ãîä
YB – yearbook – åæåãîäíèê
Äàòà äîáàâëåíèÿ: 2015-09-27 | Ïðîñìîòðû: 546 | Íàðóøåíèå àâòîðñêèõ ïðàâ
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