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Diseases of the respiratory tract
What organs does the respiratory system consist of? What is their anatomy?
| 29. The entire process of gas exchange between the atmosphere and body cells is called respiration. Events of respiration include: (1) movement of air into and out of the lungs-commonly called breathing or ventilation; (2) gas exchange between air and blood in the lungs; (3) gas transport in blood between the lungs and body cells; and (4) gas exchange between blood and body cells. Oxygen utilization and carbon dioxide production at the cellular level is called cellular respiration.
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