Grammar. Numerals
There are cardinal and ordinal numerals in the English language.
1) Cardinal numerals show the number of certain items. They correspond to the interrogative word “How many?”
2) Ordinal numerals are used to show the order of items. They correspond to the question starting with the word “Which?”
3) Such words as “a hundred”, “a thousand” and “a million” are nouns, not numerals. If these words are used in a singular form, they always go with the indefinite article “a” or the numeral “one”.
Study the table and do the task
.
Cardinal numerals
| Ordinal numerals
| 1 one
| 13 thirteen
| 1st first
| 13th thirteenth
| 2 two
| 14 fourteen
| 2nd second
| 14th fourteenth
| 3 three
| 15 fifteen
| 3d third
| 15th fifteenth
| 4 four
| 16 sixteen
| 4th fourth
| 16th sixteenth
| 5 five
| 20 twenty
| 5th fifth
| 20th twentieth
| 6 six
| 21 twenty-one
| 6th sixth
| 21st twenty-first
| 7 seven
| 22 twenty-two
| 7th seventh
| 22nd twenty-second
| 8 eight
| 23 twenty-three
| 8th eighth
| 23d twenty-third
| 9 nine
| 35 thirty-five
| 9th ninth
| 35th thirty-fifth
| 10 ten
| 47 forty-seven
| 10th tenth
| 47th forty-seventh
| 11 eleven
| 100 a hundred
| 11th eleventh
| 100th a hundredth
| 12 twelve
|
| 12th twelfth
|
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Write and pronounce:
47 - __________________________________________________________
123 - _________________________________________________________
36 - __________________________________________________________
289 - _________________________________________________________
54 - __________________________________________________________
32 - __________________________________________________________
24 - __________________________________________________________
7th - __________________________________________________________
33d - _________________________________________________________
87th - _________________________________________________________
12th - _________________________________________________________
Make phrases with some of the numbers.
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