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VII. Fill in the missing words

Прочитайте:
  1. Ex. 5. a) Comment on the meaning of the words underlined. Translate them.
  2. Fill in the table with appropriate translation of the words and terms.
  3. I. New words and combination of words.
  4. I. New words and combination of words.
  5. I. New words and combination of words.
  6. I. New words and combination of words.
  7. II. Look through the text and find the international words
  8. III. Read and translate the following words paying attention to the
  9. IV. Read and translate the words paying attention to the word-building element. Whether “en” is used at the beginning or at the end of a word, the meaning is the same.
  10. Key Words and Phrases

Example: The output unit of a computer prints out data.

The output unit supplies a printout of data.

1. The transmitter has broken down.

There has been … in the transmitter.

2. Pressure in the container built up suddenly.

There was … of pressure in the container. (use a hyphen)

3. A computer feeds data back to the operator.

A computer provides the operator with ….

4. Nobody knows what will come out of the experiment.

Nobody knows what … of the experiments will be.

5. The pipe at the bottom of the tank lets the water out.

There is … pipe at the bottom of the tank.

 

VIII. Match the equivalents:

a) to reduce, to release, to extinguish, loosely, consumption, residue, to burn

b) to set free, to make smaller, not tight, the using of materials, to be on fire, to stop a fire burning, what is left.

 

IX. Choose the correct word and translate the sentences:

producing determining produced

including combines destroyed

1. Combustion or burning is a chemical reaction in which a substance … with oxygen … heat, light and flame.

2. Flame is a glowing mass of gas … during combustion.

3. Chemical reactions - … combustion – occur twice as fast if the temperature rise by 10oC.

4. There are several types of apparatus for … the flash point of material.

5. Property … by fire is a total economic loss.

X. Fill in the blanks:

1. The rate of expansion in gases, liquids and solids ….

a) is the same b) doesn’t differ c) differes

2. The rate of expansion in gases is … in liquids.

a) greater than b) less than c) the same as

3. … show the greatest expansion on heating.

a) liquids b) solids c) gases

4. The rate of expansions in … is the slowest.

a) gases b) liquids c) solids

5. … show the least expansion on heating.

a) solids b) gases c) liquids

 

XI. Choose the correct word and translate the sentences:

1. When a fuel … the energy in it is released as heat.

a) is burned b) burned c) burning

2. The rays … from a single point.

a) radiates b) radiating c) radiate

3. The sum … heat and light.

a) radiate b) radiates c) is radiated

4. Small cars usually … a low fuel consuption.

a) have b) has c) having

5. After a reaction a residue of carbon ….

a) left b) leaves c) was left

XII. Read and translate into Russian the text “Chemistry of Fire”


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