CONTROL QUESTIONS AND TASKS. 1. A concentration of bilirubin in the serum of healthy adult should not exceed:
1. A concentration of bilirubin in the serum of healthy adult should not exceed:
A. 2 g/l
B. 20 g/l
C. 20 mmol/l
D. 40 mmol/l
E. 60 mmol/l
2. Albumin is produced in:
A. Cells of bone marrow
B. Cells of reticuloendothelial system
C. Hepatocytes
D. Lymphocytes
E. Spleen
3. Prothrombin is produced in:
A. Thrombocytes
B. Hepatocytes
C. Erythrocytes
D. Leukocytes
E. Endothelial cells of vessels
4. Fibrinogen is produced in:
A. Fibroclasts
B. Fibroblasts *
C. Thrombocytes
D. Leukocytes
E. Hepatocytes
5. Production of glucose from glycogen is called as
A. Glycolysis
B. Glycogenolysis
C. Glycogenesis
D. Gluconeogenesis
E. Pentose shunt
6. To the injury of hepatic cells, mainly, points:
A. Elevation of direct bilirubin in the liver
B. Elevation of indirect bilirubin in blood
C. Elevation of aldolase level in blood
D. Elevation of amylase level in blood
7. Bilirubin is the product of degradation of:
A. Urobilinogen
B. Hemoglobin
C. Cholesterol
D. Bile acids
8. The main mechanism of detoxication in the liver is:
A. Methylation
B. Oxidation
C. Reduction
D. Splitting
9. In the liver proceeds the synthesis of:
A. Albumin
B. Hemoglobin
C. Prothrombin
D. Fibrinogen
10. In hepatic insufficiency biochemical changes in plasma are as follows:
A. Deficit of fibrinogen
B. Elevation of sugar level
C. Elevation of ALT and AST
D. Elevation of total protein level
11. In case of bilirubin level: direct— 100 mmol/l, indirect — 40 mmol/l
A. One may think of parenchymatous jaundice
B. Probably, intravascular hemolysis takes place
C. Occlusion of biliary tract is possible
D. Probably, intoxication with mushrooms
12. In transfusion of incompatible blood may occur:
A. Elevation of direct bilirubin level
B. Elevation of indirect bilirubin level
C. Elevation of the level of both bilirubin fractions
D. Urine is stained in dark-brown colour
13. Clinical manifestations of acute hepatic insufficiency are:
A. Disorder of hepatic function
B. Disorder of renal function
C. Hemodynamic disorders
D. Changes ofAAB
14. Normally, a level of plasma bilirubin makes up:
A. 40-60 mmol/l
B. 40-60 g/l
C. To 20 mmol/l
D. Normally, there is no free bilirubin in plasma
15. A leading form of metabolism in the liver is:
A. Protein
B. Carbohydrate
C. Lipid
D. Pigmentary
16. Prothrombin is in:
A. Erythrocytes
B. Leukocytes
C. Thrombocytes
D. Blood plasma
E. Blood serum
17. Fibrinogen A is in:
A. Erythrocytes
B. Leukocytes
C Thrombocytes
D. Blood serum
E. Blood plasma
18. Anabolic hormones applied in intensive care are:
A. Cholinomimetics
B. Catecholamines
C. Estrogens
D. Progestagens
E. Steroids
19. "Ricochet syndrome" — it is:
A. Cellular hyperhydration in extracellular dehydration
B. Observed in application of high doses offurosemid
C. Observed in administration of mannitol
D. Presented by cellular hyperhydration
E. Depends on membranes 'permeability.
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